Larbi Ben Barek of Marseille and Eloy of Sedan during a French Cup quarterfinals match in 1954.
“The French soccer team knocked Morocco out of the World Cup last week, leading to many broken hearts across North Africa, the Middle East and, because of its history of colonial migration, France. France established a protectorate in Morocco that lasted from 1912 to 1956, effectively colonizing the country. So the match seemed the opportunity for a postcolonial reckoning, particularly after Morocco’s victory over two of its other ex-colonial powers, Spain and Portugal. But soccer between France and Morocco has always been a microcosm of imperial control. In Morocco, the French hoped to govern more peacefully and with a greater emphasis on soft power than they did in their occupation of neighboring Algeria. …”
New Lines Magazine
A postcolonial World Cup showdown for the ages
How soccer’s colonial past still plagues the game today
[PDF] Football and colonialism: body and popular culture in urban Mozambique
amazon: Football in the Middle East Edited by Abdullah Al-Arian, Football and Colonialism: Body and Popular Culture in Urban Mozambique
Monthly Archives: August 2024
Champions League draw: Predictions, best games and breakthrough star in league phase
“The draw for the revamped Champions League league phase is — after what seemed like a never-ending ceremony — complete. As expected, the new format ensured a smattering of mouthwatering games, as well as a few less mouthwatering ones, ahead of the start of the competition proper next month. You can read an explainer on the new format here. But this is what our experts made of the draw itself… ”
NY Times/The Athletic
How the best Premier League managers stay one step ahead: New ideas, adaptation, evolution
“In the future, looking back on current tactical innovations and unique styles of play will not provide a dopamine hit. By then, they will be normalised. What seemed novel 20 years ago is the minimum requirement to excel in football nowadays — just ask Jose Mourinho and Rafa Benitez. Their meticulous planning before Chelsea and Liverpool faced opponents was on another level by Premier League standards and helped them create defensive structures that opposition players hated. Mourinho also worked on attacking and defensive transitions in his first period at Chelsea — when he won the Premier League in 2005 and 2006 — which was not conventional at the time. ‘Mourinho placed more emphasis upon the transition than any previous Premier League coach,’ writes The Athletic’s Michael Cox in his book, The Mixer: The Story of Premier League Tactics. …”
NY Times/The Athletic
Bundesliga season preview: Bayern Munich the underdogs, and can anyone beat Bayer Leverkusen?
“How badly did German football need last season? New champions for the first time in 11 years and a story, in Bayer Leverkusen, that managed to exist independently from Bayern Munich. It brought fresh eyes to the Bundesliga and set an important precedent. How can 2024-25 follow that? Early signs are promising — the challenge is broader at the top of the table and there will be no procession for anyone. St Pauli and Holstein Kiel have been promoted to the top flight, rival chief executives are already rattling sabres in the media and Deutsche Bahn, Germany’s much-criticised rail network, has promised to get everyone to the stadiums on time. …”
NY Times/The Athletic
Inside the Silverdome, the first indoor World Cup stadium: ‘This is something of a miracle’
“What I remember the most about my visit to the ruins of the Pontiac Silverdome in 2016 is how the place sounded. The way the wind played with the tattered roof panels and whipped past the support cables of the dome, playing them like guitar strings. As I walked across the playing field, I’d occasionally hear bits and pieces of metal hardware falling from above and hitting the ground around me. It was a little unnerving. The stadium in the northern suburbs of Detroit, Michigan, had been disused for years by the time I arrived with my camera. A snowstorm in 2013 had torn the roof to shreds. A year later, much of the equipment was auctioned off, leaving the place an empty shell. At that point, the once-sterile, polished stadium had begun to fall back to nature: I remember gazing downwards at my feet and seeing tiny shoots of natural grass pushing their way up through the artificial turf. …”
NY Times/The Athletic
Antonio Conte can make few promises as Napoli reign begins with bad defeat

If the four-time Scudetto winner was supposed to cure Napoli’s ills, a 3-0 defeat to Verona soon nixed that idea
“Antonio Conte was ready to lead by example. Asked what fans could expect from Napoli this season, during his official unveiling as manager in June, he promised the team would have ‘una faccia incazzata’ – ‘a pissed-off face’. On the eve of their season opener at Verona, he showed up with one of his own. … Some desire to temper expectations was understandable. Conte’s appointment brought an immediate rush of optimism to a club that was coming off one of the worst-ever title defences. Serie A champions in 2022-23, Napoli crashed to 10th last season, finishing 41 points behind the Internazionale team that dethroned them. …”
Guardian
Why Guardiola, Maresca and Salah love chess: Space, patterns and ‘controlling the centre’
“What do Pep Guardiola and Enzo Maresca have in common? Coaches wedded to a certain style of football? Midfielders who became managers? Worked together at Manchester City? Bald? All of these things are true, but that’s not the answer we have on the card. The answer we’re looking for? Chess. Both men, who meet at Stamford Bridge this afternoon, are keen proponents of the idea that football can learn plenty from chess, and they as coaches can take valuable lessons from it too. After leaving Barcelona in 2012, Guardiola took a sabbatical and travelled to New York, where he met with Garry Kasparov, the Russian grandmaster. He has also studied the methods of the world’s top-ranked chess player, Magnus Carlsen. …”
NY Times/The Athletic
Chess, W – Chess, W – Computer_chess

Game Of The Century | Byrne vs Fischer (1956)
The Biggest Question Facing Every Premier League Team
“The most popular soccer league in the world returns on Friday at the Theatre of Dreams as Fulham visits Manchester United. If it feels like the soccer season is never-ending after the European Championships, Copa América, and Olympicinternational tournaments all summer, you’re correct. Just 89 days after Manchester City won a fourth straight Premier League title, the English top flight is back for the first of 38 matchweeks. While many in England remain on summer holiday, the clubs have been busy with preseason tours and final preparations for the grueling marathon season that will go into late May 2025. To preview the 2024-25 Premier League season, I ranked all 20 teams by posing the biggest question facing each club. …”
The Ringer
BBC: Who will finish in the Premier League’s top four?
Ajax and Panathinaikos’ penalty shootout analysed: 34 kicks and 24 minutes of drama
“Maybe we should have known right from the start that this was going to take a while. Panathinaikos’ Argentinian midfielder Daniel Mancini stepped up to take the first penalty of their shootout against Ajax, the Greek side having scored a late equaliser to force the Europa League qualifying tie on Thursday night to go to spot kicks. But while he did technically ‘take’ the penalty, he might as well have just blown on the ball for all the force he put behind it when he kicked the thing. A pathetic penalty that 40-year-old goalkeeper Remko Pasveer saved easily was the most appropriate way to start a shootout that featured slapstick, rank incompetence and occasional bursts of excellence. In total, there were 34 penalties. …”
NY Times/The Athletic
One tactical question for every club ahead of the 2024-25 Premier League season
“The Premier League returns tomorrow and a lot has happened since the 2023-24 season drew to a close. Chelsea have continued collecting players like there is no tomorrow, while Liverpool await the first signing of the Arne Slot era. Manchester United seem to have caught fans off guard by taking a sensible approach to transfers, while Tottenham Hotspur have pivoted towards youth (and Dominic Solanke) and West Ham United towards experience (and Crysencio Summerville). …”
NY Times/The Athletic
Why Liverpool want Giorgi Mamardashvili – the ‘Georgian Wall’ goalkeeper coveted across Europe
“Before an unforgettable footballing adventure had even begun, a nation had one man to thank. Such was the magnitude of Georgia’s penalty shootout win over Greece in March — a victory clinched by Giorgi Mamardashvili, and which ensured the country reached their first major international tournament — that every player, coach and member of the football federation received the Order of Honour from the national president. Mamardashvili’s reputation has rocketed after a shot-stopping clinic at that tournament, the European Championship in Germany this summer, with onlookers incredulous as the saves stacked up. It’s no surprise the man known as the ‘Georgian Wall’ has admirers — although Liverpool might not have been the first team on everyone’s lips to be among them. …”
NY Times/The Athletic
W – Giorgi Mamardashvili
The Premier League’s age timebomb: High prices and low supply are keeping out young fans
“It was in the House of Commons eight years ago that Justin Madders, the Labour MP for Ellesmere Port and Bromborough, spoke of his concerns for football’s long-term health. A private members’ bill put forward outlined the case for reform long before the notion of an independent regulator for the English game began to crystalise in 2021. There was a proposal to add a levy to all transfer fees to aid the grassroots game and another to offer matchgoing supporters greater protection against rescheduled TV fixtures. Madders also warned of what he called a ‘demographic timebomb’. The Premier League, he argued, had become prohibitively expensive for young supporters and faced losing a generation of fans. …”
NY Times/The Athletic
Build-ups, line-breaks and counter-pressing: How Premier League sides may evolve next
“We are just days away from the Premier League’s return. Saturday’s Community Shield meeting between Manchester City and Manchester United provided us with an amuse-bouche to the main event, but there is still time to build further excitement by asking some key tactical questions that might emerge ahead of the new campaign. To guide our path, The Athletic has picked out some statistical trends from last season with an exciting box of new tools to rifle through — using data from Footovision, an analytics company that uses video broadcast footage to combine event and tracking data to provide new contextual metrics at the team and player level. So, let’s dive in… …”
NY Times/The Athletic
2024-25 Premier League – Location-map, with 3 charts
“The map is a basic location-map, with an inset map of Greater London. Also shown are small labels which point out both the three promoted clubs (Leicester City, Ipswich Town, Southampton), and the three relegated clubs (Luton Town, Burnley, Sheffield United). And there are three charts… The Attendance chart, at top-centre of the map page, shows 4 things for each of the 20 current Premier League clubs…A) 2023-24 finish (with promotions noted). B) 2023-24 average attendance [from home league matches]. C) Stadium capacity [2023-24]. D) Percent-capacity [2023-24]. At the right-hand side of the map page are two more charts. The chart at the top-right shows Seasons-in-1st-Division for the 20 current Premier League clubs. …”
billsportsmaps
W – 2024–25 Premier League
The Transfer DealSheet: Latest on Man Utd, Arsenal, Liverpool, Real Madrid, Barcelona and more
“Welcome to the latest edition of the Transfer DealSheet, your weekly guide to what is happening in the summer window. Our team of dedicated writers, including Adam Leventhal and David Ornstein, will take you inside the market to explain the deals being worked on, the players who could arrive and the ones who are on their way out across the Premier League and beyond. In last week’s edition, we looked at Liverpool’s pursuit of a No 6 and the situation with Chelsea’s Englandmidfielder Conor Gallagher. The information found within this article has been gathered according to The Athletic’s sourcing guidelines. Unless stated, our reporters have spoken to more than one person briefed on each deal before offering the clubs involved the opportunity to comment. Those responses, where they were given, have been included in the Transfer DealSheet. …”
NY Times/The Athletic

Inter were made from AC Milan. Never forget that: The story of the Milan derby

“Marco Materazzi’s elbow was out again and, in normal circumstances, Manuel Rui Costa would wince and brace himself for the impact. But this was no ordinary moment. Materazzi was leaning on his opponent’s shoulder in astonished repose as if they were at the Camparino bar in the Galleria, sharing a spritz. Inter’s enforcer did not seek to hurt Milan’s playmaker. Instead, they stood in shock and awe at what was going on in front of them, as plumes of grapefruit-coloured smoke streamed from dozens of flares. The image captured by the former Reuters photographer Stefano Rellandini came to define the Milan derby at its most extreme. …”
NY Times/The Athletic
“The Derby della Madonnina, also known as the Derby di Milano (English: Milan Derby), is a derby football match between the two prominent Milanese clubs, Inter Milanand AC Milan. It is called Derby della Madonnina in honour of one of the main sights in the city of Milan, the statue of the Virgin Mary on the top of the Duomo, which is often referred to as the Madonnina (“Little Madonna” in Italian). In the past, Inter Milan (commonly abbreviated to Inter) was seen as the club of the Milan bourgeoisie (nicknamed bauscia, a Milanese term meaning ‘braggart’), whereas Milan (nicknamed casciavit or casciavid, meaning ‘screwdriver’ in Lombard language, with reference to the blue-collar worker) was supported mainly by working class. Because of their more prosperous ancestry, Inter fans had the ‘luxury’ to go to the San Siro stadium by motorcycle (motoretta, another nickname given to the Nerazzurri). On the other hand, the Rossoneri were also known as tramvee or tranvee (i.e. able to be transferred to the stadium only by public transport). …”
W – Derby della Madonnina
Derby della Madonnina: Best Five Games
YouTube: Crazy Scenes In Milan As Inter Fans & Players Celebrate The 20th Scudetto In The Club’s History, Ultras World in Milano – AC Milan vs Inter (03.09.2022)

Algeria’s Équipe FLN: the movement that used football to fight for freedom

“Football has long proven to be more than just a game. National teams have unified entire populations. Take Brazil, for instance. In the early 20th century, it was a divided country with various takes on national identity. It wasn’t until they came together and won the 1958 World Cup that the nation truly started to move towards unification. It was in part thanks to football; that one, giant unifier that everyone in Brazil – rich, poor, black, white – could unite behind and identify as truly Brazilian. Now it’s seamlessly woven into their culture. You can’t think about Brazil without thinking of their legacy in football. Algeria can relate to that, just on a different scale. …”
These Football Times
Playing for Independence, The Story of Equipe FLN
The Soccer Fans That Toppled a Government – Michael Correia (2019)
“Algiers was in a celebratory mood when President Abdelaziz Bouteflika announced his resignation on April 2 after popular and military pressure. The crowd outside the central post office, an iconic early 20th-century neo-Moorish building, sang ‘La Casa del Mouradia,’ protesters’ anthem since their first peaceful march in February. It started on the terraces of the leading soccer club, USMA (Union Sportive de la Médina d’Alger). Its title refers to the presidential palace in Algiers’s El Mouradia district and to a hit Spanish television show about a gang of armed robbers, La Casa de Papel, or Money Heist. …”
The Nation

Young Algerian soccer fans sing and chant slogans during an April 12, 2019, demonstration against the country’s leadership. They’re on the peaceful front line of the protest movement, facing down water cannons with attitude, memes, and fearless calls for shampoo.
Is the cult of the manager over? How English football’s power structure changed
“There is no escaping the cult of the manager in English football. From Busby to Ferguson, from Chapman to Wenger, from Shankly to Klopp, from Revie to Clough, from Mourinho to Guardiola, it sometimes feels like one of the last bastions of the 19th-century ‘great man theory’ — as if, to bastardise the words of Thomas Carlyle, the history of English football is but the biography of great men. Some of the greatest are commemorated with statues outside their clubs’ stadiums: Herbert Chapman and Arsene Wenger at Arsenal, Bill Shankly and Bob Paisley at Liverpool, Sir Matt Busby and Sir Alex Ferguson at Manchester United, Sir Alf Ramsey and Sir Bobby Robson at Ipswich Town, Don Revie at Leeds United, Stan Cullis at Wolverhampton Wanderers. These men did not just win hearts, minds and trophies. They shaped eras. …”
NY Times/The Athletic
Barcelona on tour: How Hansi Flick has looked to calm the chaos

“Following Barcelona, you get used to the constant chaos that surrounds them at an institutional level. For years, they have seemed to improvise in getting key decisions done only at the last minute, and this has led to a lot of uncertainty. But on a football level at least, the team’s trip to the United States this summer has been a time to try to bring calm to the club. …”
NY Times/The Athletic
Lost Grounds: Bradford Park Avenue – the forgotten England international venue

“Once an integral part of the towns and cities they called home, dozens of the nation’s Football League grounds have disappeared over the past 30 or so years. All took with them a wealth of memories for generations of supporters. But what happened next? The Athletic has travelled the country to find out, taking in an array of housing estates, retail parks and even the odd hospital along the way. Kicking off our four-part series, running each Tuesday in August, is perhaps the most poignant of the lot, Bradford Park Avenue. Home to a League club for 62 years and county cricket for more than a century, Park Avenue sits forgotten and forlorn, with one of its few visitors in the past decade being an archaeological dig. …”
NY Times/The Athletic
Barra Brava
Members of barras bravas are scattered between the flags that they deploy. In the picture, barra brava of Club Atlético Nueva Chicago, from Argentina, in the middle of the crowd.
“Barra brava (lit. ‘fierce group‘) is the name of organized supporters’ groups of football teams in Latin America, analogous to European ultras and British hooligans in providing fanatical support to their clubs in stadiums and provoking violence against rival fans as well as against the police. … They also look to attack rival fans (especially rival barras bravas), which leads to fights with them (most of the time outside of stadiums before or after matches, but sometimes during them in the stands), and defend the rest of their team’ spectators from rival attacks (especially in away matches, where normally they are outnumbered by home fans) and police repression. These groups originated in Argentina in the 1950s and spread throughout the rest of Latin America. … During the 1920s in Argentina, irregular groups of fervent fans spontaneously began to appear at football matches. These groups were denominated as barras by the media, a term that in Rioplatense Spanish slang is equivalent to the term gang, but in its original meaning (not necessarily associated to crime), that is ‘an informal group of people (usually friends) who meet frequently and usually do common activities’. …”
Wikipedia
Barras Bravas: The Dark Side of Soccer (2015)
Guardian – The barra bravas: the violent Argentinian gangs controlling football (2011)
YouTube: River Plate Barra Brava – Best Moments, Why River Plate & Boca Juniors Hate Each Other: Boca vs River | Superclásico | Roots of the Rivalry
The Barras brava section of the stadium is recognizable for their flags, a characteristic unrivaled by other areas of the stadium has more quantity or density of such. In the picture, La Banda de Fierrois an organized supporter group of Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata.
